Affirmative Action :: essays research papers

favorable titleion PaperQ What is a Definition of Affirmative ActionAffirmative action- a plan to offset past difference in employing or educating women, blacks etc. (Websters New World Dictionary.)The phase " favorable action" was used in a racial diversity context. administrator Order No. 10,925 issued by President John F. Kennedy in 1961. The install indicated that federal contractors should take affirmative action to ensure job applicants and employees ar treated "without regard to their race, creed, or national origin." A person could sterilise this statement as an order to imply equal access and vigour else.Q What is the History of Affirmative Action?Affirmative action was implemented with the image and hope that America would finally become truly equal. The tension of the 1960s civilised rights movement had do it very clear, that the nations minority and female population was non receiving equal and social economic opportunity. The implementation of affirmative action was Americas get-go honest attempt at solving a problem it had antecedently chose to ignore.The history of affirmative action has its roots in the Civil Rights Act of 1964, and stems from the United States Supreme case of Brown vs. Board of Education of capital of Kansas Kansas. In 1969, the department of Labor exposed widespread racial discrimination of the Construction Department so President Nixon decided to incorporate a system of "goals and timetables" that provided guidelines for companies to follow and comply with affirmative action regulations. Which brings us to immediately QWhat caused the lawsuit.After applying to the University of Michigan Law School, Barbara was waitlisted then rejected. Similarly, Jennifer and Patrick were waitlisted then rejected by the Universitys College of Literature, Science, and the Arts. After learning that race played a large region in the Universitys admissions policies, all three realized that they would have been admitted had they been of a preferred race black, Hispanic, or Native American. The three sought legal pattern to vindicate their right to be free of racial discrimination.Q What wad the plaintiffs Point of View?     The three named plaintiffs and the class of rejected applicants they set up seek primarily injunctive relief to ensure that future applicants will be judged as individuals without regard to race. It is unfair to be judged by the color of your scratch NO MATTER WHAT trick YOU ARE WHITE IS A COLOR TOO     Q What is the Defendants Point of View? . That the University should remain off limits to the majority of working(a) class and most middle class youth, but that it should be made diverse through the selective admission of a small circumstances of minority students, who are given preference over qualified tweed students.