Bar Kochba Revolt :: essays research papers fc

The Jewish revolt led byBar Kochba in 132 AD was not the work of a star if a single radical revolutionary.It was the inevitable result of age of harbingers not kept to the Jews, andlaws which hold in the basis of Jews as a nation.To understand the reasonfor Bar Kochbas Revolt one must go back many years even before the war. Priorto Hadrian, an emperor by the name of Trajan was the convention of the Roman empire.Due to the rebellion of the Jews in the Diaspora to the east and the westof them, Trajan, in order to keep the Jews in heaven from rebelling he hadto send a great prevalent to be governor of the Jews in Palestine, a generalwho was well with the harshness in which he treated people. This generalsname was Tineius Rufus, he was the general that put down the uprising of theJews in Parthia. Because of Rufus reputation of his severity to the Jews,he uprooted any thought of the Jews in Palestine to rebel against Rome at thattime. The Jews did not want to rebel anyway. Trajan h ad promised the Jewsthat he would rebuild the asenv ,hc, the Jews assumed this also meant to rebuildJerusalem. The Pagans in Palestine did not want the asenv ,hc to be rebuilt,they thought that if it was rebuilt it would be the rebirth of the Jewish nation.Also, in addition, Trajan, the Emperor who made this promise died and wassucceeded by Hadrian. The Jews were unsure if Hadrian would keep the promisethat Trajan erstwhile made. Hadrian wanted to go to Jerusalem to see what he was construct before he started the construction. When Hadrian got there he wasawed by the destiny of a once desolate and fruitful metropolis in ruins. He immediatelywanted to start the reconstruction. However later the Jews were surprisedand baffle to discover that Hadrian wanted to rebuild Jerusalem not asa city for the Jews to restart in, but as a Pagan city sanctified to the PaganG-d Jupiter. He was going to put an alter where the Jews asenv ,hc once stood.Hadrian was to be the high priest. What once w as called Jerusalem would nowbe called Aelia Capitolina. This was a mockery to the Jews. The Jews waitedsixty years from the destruction of the Second asenv ,hc for Rome to rectifyit to them. The Jews held themselves back from Rebelling with their neighboringJews in Diaspora because they held onto, and believed that Trajans promise