Essay examples --

The Blind WatchmakerIn 1986, Richard Dawkins, an eminent ethologist and evolutionary biologist, published a three-hundred-plus page refutation of William Paleys conditionmaker relation. The writing itself is thorough, elegant, and forceful. Dawkins possesses what is possibly the most blunt yet poetic scientific writing zeal that exists, full abouttimes even quoting pieces of poetry and literature in his writings. While former works such as The Selfish Gene and The Ancestors Tale were scientific masterpieces unto themselves, the insights contained in The Blind Watchmaker are among more or less of the most important and impressive ever offered by a homophile being. In writing this paper, it was difficult to decide exactly what to highlight the volume itself is dense, although thats not necessarily a hindrance to its effectiveness. A sizeable place to start would probably be Paleys watchmaker analogy itself. To paraphrase, Paley asks you to imagine stubbing your toe in the m iddle of a grassy field. If you asked yourself how the stone got there, you might just assume it had always been there. However, if you were to stumble upon a watch in that same field, you would not assume the same. You would suppose that at some point in time, a watchmaker somaed and created it for a purpose. Paley goes on to explain that every indication of contrivance, every manifestation of design, which existed in the watch, exists in the works of nature (Dawkins 5). To strengthen his argument, life is immensely more difficult than a watch. The crux of Paleys argument was the eye, and in his work inbred Theology he compares it to the man-made telescope. On its face, this appears to be a strong, vituperative argument against the natural appearance of life, but the analogy begins... ...rking on haphazard mutating, self-replicating creatures in order to create the variety and abundance of life on our planet is surely one of the greatest revelations mankind has ever produced . alchemy and physics alone are capable of colluding and eventually creating not just life, but sentience, intelligence - no divine nudge necessary. Thats not to say that this idea is entirely original to Dawkins (David Hume was capable of constructing an argument against design by only philosophizing), but that doesnt diminish the accomplishment this carry represents. While many freethinkers out there disagree with his tactics and commence as a proselytizing atheist, hes certainly earned a level of frustration. In The Blind Watchmaker, Dawkins has done all the footwork for us already. We essential only open its pages and utilize the relatively large brains that nature has presumption us.